The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution for Cause of Conscience Discussed and Mr. Cotton's Letter Examined and Answered, by Roger Williams
CHAP. XXXIV.
Peace. But it is said, be it granted that in a common
plague or infection none are smitten and die but such as
are appointed, yet it is not only every man’s duty, but the
common duty of the magistrate to prevent infection, and
to preserve the common health of the place; likewise,
though the number of the elect be sure, and God knows
who are his, yet hath he appointed means for their preservation
from perdition, and from infection, and therefore
the angel is blamed for suffering Balaam’s doctrine, and
Jezebel, to seduce Christ Jesus’ servants, Rev. ii. [14,
20]; Tit. iii. 10; Rom. xvi. 17.
The Lord Jesus hath not left his church without spiritual
antidotes and remedies against infection.
Truth. I answer, Let the scripture, that of Titus,
Reject an heretic, and Rom. xvi. 17, Avoid them that are
contentious, &c., let them, and all of like nature, be examined,
and it will appear that the great and good Physician,
Christ Jesus, the Head of the body, and King of
the church, hath not been unfaithful in providing spiritual
antidotes and preservatives against the spiritual sickness,
sores, weaknesses, dangers, of his church and people. But
he never appointed the civil sword for either antidote or
remedy, as an addition to those spirituals which he hath
left with his wife, his church or people.[131]
The miserable bondage God’s people live in.
Hence how great is the bondage, the captivity of God’s
own people to Babylonish or confused mixtures in worship,
and unto worldly and earthly policies to uphold state-religions
or worships: since that which is written to the
angel and church at Pergamos shall be interpreted as
sent to the governor and city of Pergamos, and that
which is sent to Titus and the church of Christ at Crete
must be delivered to the civil officers and city thereof.
But as the civil magistrate hath his charge of the
bodies and goods of the subject: so have the spiritual
officers, governors, and overseers of Christ’s city or kingdom,
the charge of their souls, and soul-safety.[132] Hence
that charge of Paul to Timothy, 1 Tim. v. 20, Them that
sin rebuke before all, that others may learn to fear. This
is, in the church of Christ, a spiritual means for the
healing of a soul that hath sinned, or taken infection, and
for the preventing of the infecting of others, that others
may learn to fear, &c.