The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution for Cause of Conscience Discussed and Mr. Cotton's Letter Examined and Answered, by Roger Williams
CHAP. XVII.
CHAP. XVII.
Mr. Cotton proceeds to answer some other allegations
which I produced from the confession of sin made by
John’s disciples, and the proselyte Gentiles before they
were admitted into church fellowship, Matt. iii. 6; Acts
xix. 18, unto which he returneth a threefold answer:
“The first is grounded upon his apparent mistake of my
words in a grant of mine, viz., such a confession and
renunciation is not absolutely necessary, if the substance
of true repentance be discerned. Whence,” saith he,
“according to your own confession, such persons as have
the substance of true repentance may be a true church.”
The substance of true general repentance in all God’s
children, though living in many gross abominations of false worship,
ministry, &c. Not the same measure and degrees of repentance in all.
I answer, it is clear in the progress of the whole controversy,
that I ever intend by the substance of true
repentance, not that general grace of repentance which all
God’s people have, as Luther, a monk, and going to, yea,
publishing the German mass, and those famous bishops
burnt for Christ in Queen Mary’s days; but that
substance of repentance for those false ways of worship,
church, ministry, &c., in which God’s people have lived,
although the confessing and renouncing of them be not so
particularly expressed, and with such godly sorrow and
indignation as some express, and may well become: And
indeed the whole scope of that caution was for Christian
moderation and gentleness toward the several sorts of
God’s people, professing particular repentance for their
spiritual captivity and bondage; during which captivity
also, I readily acknowledge the substance of repentance,
and of all the graces of Christ in general.
Mr. Cotton.
In his second answer, Mr. Cotton saith, I “grant with
the one hand, and take away with the other; for he denies
it necessary to the admission of members, that every one
should be convinced of the sinfulness of every sipping of
the whore’s cup, ‘for,’ saith he, ‘every sipping of a
drunkard’s cup is not sinful.’”
Some have drunk deep of the whore’s cup, and some but sipped
yet intoxicated.
Answer. First he doth not rightly allege my words; for
a little before he confesseth my words to be, that anti-christian
drunkenness and whoredom is to be confessed of
all such as have drunk of the whore’s cup, or but sipped of
it. In which words I plainly distinguished between such
as have drunk deeper of her cup, as papists, popish priests,
&c., and such, as in comparison have but sipped, as God’s
own people; who yet by such sipping have been so intoxicated,
as to practice spiritual whoredom against Christ,
in submitting to false churches, ministry, worship, &c.
Secondly, whereas he saith every sipping of a drunkard’s
cup is not sinful:—
I answer: neither the least sipping, nor constant
drinking out of the cup which a drunkard useth to drink
in, is sinful; but every drunken sip, which is our question,
is questionless sinful, and so consequently to be avoided
by the sober, whether the cup of corporal or spiritual
drunkenness.